P2P Worm Spreading in the Wild

November 24, 2010

SonicWALL UTM Research team received reports of a new variant of a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Worm spreading in the wild. It propagates through P2P channels as well as spammed e-mail. The e-mail contains the malicious file inside the zip attachment.

Below are sample e-mails:

Subject:

  • You have got a new message on Facebook!
  • You have received A Hallmark E-Card!

Attachment:

  • Facebook message.zip (contains document.htm .exe )
  • Postcard.zip (contains document.htm .exe )

Email Body:

    Hi,

    You have got a personal message on Facebook from your friend.
    To read it please check the attachment.
    Thanks,

    The Facebook Team
    ===================================================
    Hello!

    You have received a Hallmark E-Card from your friend.

    To see it, check the attachment.

    There's something special about that E-Card feeling. We invite you to make a friend's day and send one.

    Hope to see you soon,
    Your friends at Hallmark

    ===================================================

The e-mail message looks like below:

    screenshot
    screenshot
    ===================================================

Once the user runs the executable file, it will do the following activities:

File Operation:

Added Files

  • Documents and Settings{user}Application DataSystemProclsass.exe - (172KB) [ Detected as GAV: Injector.CQX (Worm) ]
  • WINDOWSsystem32HPWuSchdi.exe - (320KB) [ Detected as GAV: Injector.CQX (Worm) ]
  • Program FilesMozilla Firefoxextensions{9CE11043-9A15-4207-A565-0C94C42D590D}
  • Program FilesMozilla Firefoxextensions{9CE11043-9A15-4207-A565-0C94C42D590D}chrome
  • Program FilesMozilla Firefoxextensions{9CE11043-9A15-4207-A565-0C94C42D590D}chromecontent
  • Program FilesMozilla Firefoxextensions{9CE11043-9A15-4207-A565-0C94C42D590D}chromecontenttimer.xul [ Detected as GAV: Dursg.G (Trojan) ]
  • Program FilesMozilla Firefoxextensions{9CE11043-9A15-4207-A565-0C94C42D590D}chrome.manifest
  • Program FilesMozilla Firefoxextensions{9CE11043-9A15-4207-A565-0C94C42D590D}install.rdf

Registry Operation:

Added Entries

  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERIdentities Curr version "25"
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERIdentities Last Date "24-11-2010"
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERIdentities Inst Date "24-11-2010"
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERIdentities Popup count "0"
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERIdentities Popup time "0"
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERIdentities Popup date "0"
  • Allows program to run without user notification:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionpoliciessystem EnableLUA dword:00000000
  • Ensures this Worm runs on every Windows startup.

  • KEY: HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun
    Value: HP Software Updater v1.3
    Data:"WINDOWSSystem32HPWuSchdi.exe"
  • KEY: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionpoliciesExplorerRun
    Value: RTHDBPL
    Data:"Documents and Settings{user}Application DataSystemProclsass.exe"
  • Ensures this Worm bypass the Firewall.

  • KEY: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesSharedAccessParametersFirewallPolicyStandardProfileAuthorizedApplicationsList
    Value: C:WINDOWSSystem32HPWuSchdi.exe
    Data:"C:WINDOWSSystem32HPWuSchdi.exe:*:Enabled:Explorer"

Malware Propagation:

    Peer-to-Peer Applications

    This Worm drops copies on P2P shared folders using filenames taken from its list:

    List of the P2P apps:

    • program fileswinmxshared
    • program filesteslafiles
    • program fileslimewireshared
    • program filesmorpheusmy shared folder
    • program filesemuleincoming
    • program filesedonkey2000incoming
    • program filesbearshareshared
    • program filesgrokstermy grokster
    • program filesicqshared folder
    • program fileskazaa lite k++my shared folder
    • program fileskazaa litemy shared folder
    • program fileskazaamy shared folder

    Filenames it uses when copying itself to P2P folders which are key generator and cracking tools of popular commercial applications:

    • AOL Instant Messenger (AIM) Hacker.exe
    • AOL Password Cracker.exe
    • Ad-aware 2010.exe
    • Adobe Acrobat Reader keygen.exe
    • Adobe Illustrator CS4 crack.exe
    • Adobe Photoshop CS4 crack by M0N5KI Hack Group.exe
    • Alcohol 120 v1.9.x.exe
    • Anti-Porn v13.x.x.x.exe
    • AnyDVD HD v.6.3.1.8 Beta incl crack.exe
    • Ashampoo Snap 3.xx [Skarleot Group].exe
    • Avast 4.x Professional.exe
    • Avast 5.x Professional.exe
    • BitDefender AntiVirus 2010 Keygen.exe
    • Blaze DVD Player Pro v6.52.exe
    • Brutus FTP Cracker.exe
    • CleanMyPC Registry Cleaner v6.02.exe
    • Counter-Strike Serial key generator [Miona patch].exe
    • DCOM Exploit archive.exe
    • DVD Tools Nero 10.x.x.x.exe
    • Daemon Tools Pro 4.8.exe
    • DivX 5.x Pro KeyGen generator.exe
    • Divx Pro 7.x version Keymaker.exe
    • Download Accelerator Plus v9.2.exe
    • Download Boost 2.0.exe
    • FTP Cracker.exe
    • G-Force Platinum v3.7.6.exe
    • Google SketchUp 7.1 Pro.exe
    • Grand Theft Auto IV [Offline Activation + mouse patch].exe
    • Half-Life 2 Downloader.exe
    • Hotmail Cracker [Brute method].exe
    • Hotmail Hacker [Brute method].exe
    • ICQ Hacker Trial version [brute].exe
    • IP Nuker.exe
    • Image Size Reducer Pro v1.0.1.exe
    • Internet Download Manager V5.exe
    • K-Lite Mega Codec v5.2 Portable.exe
    • K-Lite Mega Codec v5.2.exe
    • Kaspersky AntiVirus 2010 crack.exe
    • Kaspersky Internet Security 2010 keygen.exe
    • Keylogger unique builder.exe
    • L0pht 4.0 Windows Password Cracker.exe
    • LimeWire Pro v4.18.3 [Cracked by AnalGin].exe
    • MSN Password Cracker.exe
    • Magic Video Converter 8.exe
    • McAfee Total Protection 2010 [serial patch by AnalGin].exe
    • Microsoft Visual Basic KeyGen.exe
    • Microsoft Visual C++ KeyGen.exe
    • Microsoft Visual Studio KeyGen.exe
    • Microsoft.Windows 7 ULTIMATE FINAL activator+keygen x86.exe
    • Motorola, nokia, ericsson mobil phone tools.exe
    • Mp3 Splitter and Joiner Pro v3.48.exe
    • Myspace theme collection.exe
    • NetBIOS Cracker.exe
    • NetBIOS Hacker.exe
    • Norton Anti-Virus 2005 Enterprise Crack.exe
    • Norton Anti-Virus 2010 Enterprise Crack.exe
    • Norton Internet Security 2010 crack.exe
    • PDF password remover (works with all acrobat reader).exe
    • Password Cracker.exe
    • Power ISO v4.4 + keygen milon.exe
    • Rapidshare Auto Downloader 3.8.6.exe
    • Sophos antivirus updater bypass.exe
    • Sub7 2.5.1 Private.exe
    • Super Utilities Pro 2009 11.0.exe
    • Total Commander7 license+keygen.exe
    • Tuneup Ultilities 2010.exe
    • Twitter FriendAdder 2.3.9.exe
    • UT 2003 KeyGen.exe
    • VmWare 7.x keygen.exe
    • Website Hacker.exe
    • WinRAR v3.x keygen [by HiXem].exe
    • Winamp.Pro.v7.xx.PowerPack.Portable+installer.exe
    • Windows 2008 Enterprise Server VMWare Virtual Machine.exe
    • Windows Password Cracker + Elar3 key.exe
    • Windows2008 keygen and activator.exe
    • YouTubeGet 5.6.exe
    • Youtube Music Downloader 1.3.exe
    • [+ MrKey +] Windows XP PRO Corp SP3 valid-key generator.exe
    • [Eni0j0 team] Vmvare keygen.exe
    • [Eni0j0 team] Windows 7 Ultimate keygen.exe
    • [antihack tool] Troj
      an Killer v2.9.4173.exe
    • [fixed]RapidShare Killer AIO 2010.exe
    • [patched, serial not need] Nero 9.x keygen.exe
    • [patched, serial not needed] Absolute Video Converter 6.2-7.exe
    • [patched, serial not needed] PDF Unlocker v2.0.5.exe
    • [patched, serial not needed] PDF to Word Converter 3.4.exe
    • sdbot with NetBIOS Spread.exe

    Mass-Mailing

    This Worm harvests email addresses from the system and send spam emails with an attachment of itself.

Network Activity:

The following HTTP request were observed from this Worm:

  • http://controll{REMOVED}ckout

Pop-up Advertisements

    This Worm injects code to the following browser to monitor keyword searches:

    • Internet Explorer
    • Opera
    • Chrome
    • Firefox

    The following are the search domains this worm monitors for keyword terms:

    • google
    • search
    • yahoo
    • live
    • msn
    • bing
    • youtube

    The following are the keyword terms it monitors and once found displays pop-up advertisements from the domain "tetrosearch.com" or "oxoblaster.com":

    • airlines
    • amazon
    • antivir
    • antivirus
    • baby
    • bank
    • bany
    • baseball
    • books
    • cars
    • casino
    • cialis
    • cigarettes
    • comcast
    • craigslist
    • credit
    • dating
    • design
    • diet
    • doctor
    • dvd
    • ebay
    • estate
    • fashion
    • film
    • finance
    • flights
    • flower
    • footbal
    • football
    • gambling
    • game
    • gifts
    • golf
    • graphic
    • health
    • hotel
    • insurance
    • iphone
    • ipod
    • job
    • loan
    • loans
    • medical
    • military
    • mobile
    • money
    • mortgage
    • movie
    • music
    • myspace
    • pharma
    • pocker
    • poker
    • porn
    • school
    • sex
    • shop
    • software
    • sport
    • spybot
    • spyware
    • trading
    • tramadol
    • travel
    • twitter
    • verizon
    • video
    • virus
    • vocations
    • wallpaper
    • weather
    • yobt

The Worm is also known as Worm/BlackControl.H [Antivir], Inject-AAI [Avast] and Troj/Agent-OLK [Eset]

SonicWALL Gateway AntiVirus provides protection against these Worm via the following signatures:

  • GAV: Injector.CQX (Worm)
  • GAV: Dursg.G (Trojan)

screenshot